cold hardening material

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• Cold formed steel — (CFS) is the common term for products made by rolling or pressing thin gauges of sheet steel into goods. Cold formed steel goods are created by the working of sheet steel using stamping, rolling, or presses to deform the sheet into a usable… …   Wikipedia

• Cold forming — or cold forging, is a manufacturing process in which metal is shaped at ambient temperature to produce metal components to a close tolerance and net shape. Techniques include bending, cold drawing, cold heading, coining extrusion (forward or… …   Wikipedia

• Cold rolling — is a metal working process in which metal is deformed by passing it through rollers at a temperature below its recrystallization temperature. Cold rolling increases the yield strength and hardness of a metal by introducing defects into the metal… …   Wikipedia

• Cold saw blade — Cold saw blades are circular metal cutting saw blades categorized into two types: Solid High Speed Steel (HSS) or Tungsten Carbide Tipped (TCT). Both types of blades are resharpenable and may be used many times before being discarded. Cold saw… …   Wikipedia

• Cold saw — A 185 mm (7.3 in) hand held cold saw A cold saw bl …   Wikipedia

• Hardening (metallurgy) — In metallurgy, hardening describes techniques to increase the hardness of a material. There are five main hardening mechanisms: * Hall Petch hardening, a hardening that result due to a decrease in grain size. * Cold working, also called strain… …   Wikipedia

• Work hardening — Work hardening, also known as strain hardening or cold working, is the strengthening of a metal by plastic deformation. This strengthening occurs because of dislocation movements within the crystal structure of the material.[1] Any material with… …   Wikipedia

• Shock hardening — is a process used to strengthen metals and alloys, wherein a shock wave produces atomic scale defects in the material s crystalline structure. As in cold work, these defects interfere with the normal processes by which metallic materials yield… …   Wikipedia

• Cryogenic hardening — is a cryogenic heat treating process where the material is cooled to approximately −185 °C (−301 °F), usually using liquid nitrogen. It can have a profound effect on the mechanical properties of certain steels, provided their composition and …   Wikipedia

• Gas dynamic cold spray — is a coating deposition method developed in the mid 1980s in the Soviet Union in The Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics by Papyrin and his team. The solid powders (1 to 50 micrometers in diameter) are accelerated in supersonic gas… …   Wikipedia

• Insect winter ecology — entails the overwinter survival strategies of insects, which are in many respects more similar to those of plants than to many other animals, such as mammals and birds. This is because unlike those animals, which can generate their own heat… …   Wikipedia